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	<title>nathenson&#039;s digital garbage &#187; Civil Procedure</title>
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	<link>http://digitalgarbage.net</link>
	<description>dumpster-diving for bits about law, info, tech, and culture</description>
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		<title>Google and Viacom reach partial YouTube data agreement</title>
		<link>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/15/google-and-viacom/</link>
		<comments>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/15/google-and-viacom/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 15:59:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ira Nathenson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Data Retention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Procedure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viacom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitalgarbage.net/?p=129</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The NY Times reports that Google and Viacom have reached a partial agreement regarding production of YouTube user data: Google said it had now agreed to provide lawyers for Viacom and a class-action group led by the Football Association of &#8230; <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/15/google-and-viacom/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The NY Times <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/16/technology/16google.html">reports</a> that Google and Viacom have reached a partial agreement regarding production of YouTube user data:</p>
<blockquote><p>Google said it had now agreed to provide lawyers for Viacom and a  class-action group led by the Football Association of England, a large  viewership database that blanks out YouTube username and Internet address data  that could be used to identify individual video watchers.</p></blockquote>
<p>The parties are still working towards a separate agreement concerning YouTube employee data, an issue I wrote about <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/14/google-balking-youtube/">yesterday</a>.</p>
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		<title>Google balks at providing YouTube records of employees</title>
		<link>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/14/google-balking-youtube/</link>
		<comments>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/14/google-balking-youtube/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 18:02:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ira Nathenson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Data Retention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Procedure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viacom]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitalgarbage.net/?p=127</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[CNet reports on what may be the stumbling block in Google and Viacom&#8217;s failure to reach an agreement regarding YouTube user data (which I&#8217;ve blogged on here and here): Viacom wants to know which videos YouTube employees have watched and &#8230; <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/14/google-balking-youtube/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>CNet <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-9989783-93.html">reports</a> on what may be the stumbling block in Google and Viacom&#8217;s failure to reach an agreement regarding YouTube user data (which I&#8217;ve blogged on <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/13/privacy-exxon-valdez/">here</a> and <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/03/google-keep-information/">here</a>):</p>
<blockquote><p>Viacom wants to know which videos YouTube employees have watched and uploaded  to the site, and Google is refusing to provide that information, CNET News has learned.</p>
<p>This dispute is the reason the two companies, and lawyers representing a group of other copyright holders suing Google, have failed to reach a final agreement on anonymizing personal information belonging to YouTube users, according to two sources close to the situation.</p></blockquote>
<p>From a discovery standpoint, I&#8217;m not sure what Google&#8217;s rationale might be for refusing to hand over employee data.  If anything, as the CNet article points out, employee data might be highly relevant to Viacom&#8217;s claims and detrimental to Google&#8217;s DMCA safe harbor defense.  What did the employees do?  Did they upload infringing videos?  Did they have actual knowledge of infringement?</p>
<p>In any case, this underscores why it&#8217;s a bad idea to leave privacy protections to those who profit from gathering our data.  It also makes Google seem to be more protective of its employees than of the public.  As <a href="http://www.techcrunch.com/2008/07/12/the-issue-of-trust-is-with-google-not-viacom/">TechCrunch</a> put it today:</p>
<blockquote><p>Google’s self imposed <a href="http://investor.google.com/conduct.html">code of conduct</a> is “Don’t be evil.”  It doesn’t say “don’t be evil unless there’s important litigation at stake.”  Google’s reputation is on the line, and how they respond will show their true character.  They’ve shown they’ll go to bat for employees, now it’s time for them to show they’ll go to bat for their users.</p></blockquote>
<p>Hat tip: <a href="http://www.gigalaw.com/news/2008/07/viacom-youtube-fighting-over-employees.html">Gigalaw</a>.</p>
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		<title>Another Civil Procedure limerick</title>
		<link>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/11/another-civil-procedure-limerick/</link>
		<comments>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/11/another-civil-procedure-limerick/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jul 2008 12:59:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ira Nathenson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Courts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Language]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Procedure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fun]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitalgarbage.net/?p=124</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve written previously about judges using limericks in their opinions.  Here&#8217;s another.  The ABA Journal notes that U.S. District Judge Ronald B. Leighton found a plaintiff&#8217;s 465-page complaint to violate Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(a)&#8216;s requirement that a complaint &#8230; <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/11/another-civil-procedure-limerick/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;">I&#8217;ve written <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/06/25/a-civil-procedure-limerick/">previously</a> about judges using limericks in their opinions.  Here&#8217;s another.  The <a href="http://www.abajournal.com/weekly/judge_uses_limerick_to_order_lawyer_to_pare_down_465_page_suit">ABA Journal</a> notes that U.S. District Judge Ronald B. Leighton found a plaintiff&#8217;s 465-page complaint to violate <a href="http://www.law.cornell.edu/rules/frcp/Rule8.htm">Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(a)</a>&#8216;s requirement that a complaint contain &#8220;a short and plain statement&#8221; of the plaintiff&#8217;s claim.  Noting Lord Polonius&#8217; line in <em><a href="http://shakespeare.mit.edu/hamlet/full.html">Hamlet</a> </em>that<em> </em>&#8220;<span id="mDocumentText_ctl00_mTextDisplay" class="DocumentBody">brevity is the soul of wit,” Judge Leighton stated that &#8220;[b]</span><span id="mDocumentText_ctl00_mTextDisplay" class="DocumentBody">revity is also the soul of a pleading.</span><span id="mDocumentText_ctl00_mTextDisplay" class="DocumentBody">&#8220;  He concluded with a limerick:<br />
</span></p>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: left;">Plaintiff has a great deal to say,<br />
But it seems he skipped Rule 8(a),<br />
His Complaint is too long,<br />
Which renders it wrong,<br />
Please re-write and re-file today.</p>
</blockquote>
<p style="text-align: left;">Hat tip to my St. Thomas colleague Fred Light for sending this to me.</p>
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		<title>Why does Google keep so much information?</title>
		<link>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/03/google-keep-information/</link>
		<comments>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/03/google-keep-information/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Jul 2008 20:24:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ira Nathenson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Copyright]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Data Retention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Procedure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Courts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Discovery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viacom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitalgarbage.net/?p=114</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday, I wrote about the &#8220;privacy paradox&#8221; and Google&#8217;s refusal to post a conspicuous link to its privacy policy on its homepage.   Today, the New York Times reports that the judge overseeing the Viacom/YouTube copyright lawsuit has ordered Google to &#8230; <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/03/google-keep-information/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday, I <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/02/privacy-paradox/">wrote</a> about the &#8220;privacy paradox&#8221; and Google&#8217;s refusal to post a conspicuous link to its privacy policy on its homepage.   Today, the New York Times <a href=" http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/04/technology/04youtube.htm">reports</a> that the judge overseeing the Viacom/YouTube copyright lawsuit has ordered Google to turn over a database linking YouTube users to every video clip they have watched on the site:</p>
<blockquote><p>The order raised concerns among users and privacy advocates that the online  video viewing habits of <span style="text-decoration: line-through;">hundreds</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">tens</span> of millions of people could be exposed.  But  Google and Viacom said they were <span style="text-decoration: line-through;">working to</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">hoping to come up with a way to</span> protect the anonymity of YouTube  viewers<span style="text-decoration: underline;">.</span><span style="text-decoration: line-through;">, and</span></p>
<p>Viacom said that the information would be safeguarded by a  protective order restricting access to the data to outside advisors, who will  use it solely to press Viacom’s $1 billion copyright suit against Google.</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s good that some steps are being taken to limit the use of the information.  But <em>why </em>is Google collecting and retaining so much information? Maybe there&#8217;s business value in keeping it, but there&#8217;s also business value in not angering <span style="text-decoration: line-through;">hundreds</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">tens</span> of millions of users.  Google&#8217;s apparent taste for data retention risks a well-deserved loss of goodwill.  (Or considering people&#8217;s wayward attitudes towards privacy, perhaps not.)  I recognize that some information must be retained for a variety of reasons.  But the more unnecessary information you keep, the more likely somebody you didn&#8217;t envision &#8212; a wayward employee, a hacker, or even worse, an adverse litigant &#8212; will find a use for it you didn&#8217;t want.</p>
<p>The court&#8217;s order can be found <a href="http://www.docstoc.com/docs/document-preview.aspx?doc_id=886975">here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>ADDENDUM: </strong>The Times has revised the text of the quoted portion of the article from when I viewed it earlier.  I&#8217;ve indicated appropriate changes above.</p>
<p><strong>NOTE (JULY 13): </strong>See <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/07/13/privacy-exxon-valdez/">here</a> for updates.</p>
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		<title>A Civil Procedure limerick</title>
		<link>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/06/25/a-civil-procedure-limerick/</link>
		<comments>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/06/25/a-civil-procedure-limerick/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2008 15:30:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ira Nathenson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Courts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Language]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Procedure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fun]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitalgarbage.net/?p=101</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Continuing this week&#8217;s Civil Procedure and golf themes, a judge from the Eastern District of Pennsylvania dismissed a third-party complaint because it was filed by the defendants too late and without court permission.  Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 14 states &#8230; <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/06/25/a-civil-procedure-limerick/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Continuing this week&#8217;s <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/06/24/selyaisms/">Civil Procedure</a> and <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/06/24/distractions/">golf</a> themes, a judge from the Eastern District of Pennsylvania dismissed a third-party complaint because it was filed by the defendants too late and without court permission.  Federal Rule of Civil Procedure <a href="http://www.law.cornell.edu/rules/frcp/Rule14.htm">14</a> states that a defending party filing a third-party complaint &#8220;must, by motion, obtain the court&#8217;s leave if it             files the third-party complaint more than 10             days after serving its original answer.&#8221;  Here, the defendants filed their third-party complaint more than five months after they answered, and without first seeking leave of court.</p>
<p>The defendants&#8217; names?  Limerick Golf Club, Inc. and Limerick Golf Club Estates, Inc. (collectively, &#8220;Limerick&#8221;).  Concluding that Limerick didn&#8217;t justify the late filing, Judge Berle M. Schiller dismissed their third-party complaint.  Stating that Limerick&#8217;s &#8220;sub-par performance occurred in the pleading stage of this case and not on the golf course,&#8221; the court closed with a rhyme:</p>
<blockquote><p>With arguments hard to resist,<br />
The movant correctly insists,<br />
His joinder was tardy,<br />
And so the third party<br />
Complaint is hereby dismissed.</p></blockquote>
<p>Hat tip to <a href="http://www.law.com/jsp/article.jsp?id=1202422520886">Law.com</a> for the story and where you can find additional details on the suit.  Court&#8217;s opinion <a href="http://www.paed.uscourts.gov/documents/opinions/08D0695P.pdf">here</a>.</p>
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		<title>Selyaisms and The Federal Rules of Gallimaufry</title>
		<link>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/06/24/selyaisms/</link>
		<comments>http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/06/24/selyaisms/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jun 2008 15:58:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ira Nathenson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Courts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Language]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Procedure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Copyright]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitalgarbage.net/?p=95</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In legal circles, Senior First Circuit Judge Bruce M. Selya is well-known for the broad and arcane vocabulary that he uses in his opinions, branded by many as &#8220;Selyaisms.&#8221;  Legal Blog Watch notes that in the late 1980&#8242;s, one of &#8230; <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2008/06/24/selyaisms/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In legal circles, Senior First Circuit Judge Bruce M. Selya is well-known for the broad and arcane vocabulary that he uses in his opinions, branded by many as &#8220;<a href="http://legalblogwatch.typepad.com/legal_blog_watch/2008/02/a-salmagundi-of.html">Selyaisms</a>.&#8221;  Legal Blog Watch <a href="http://legalblogwatch.typepad.com/legal_blog_watch/2008/02/a-salmagundi-of.html">notes</a> that in the late 1980&#8242;s, one of Selya&#8217;s clerks had a word-a-day calendar and that he and his co-clerks &#8220;tried to see who could successfully plant the day&#8217;s word in a published Selya opinion.&#8221;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">In a <a href="http://www.ca1.uscourts.gov/cgi-bin/getopn.pl?OPINION=07-1602.01A">copyright opinion</a> issued last Friday, Judge Selya opined that a party&#8217;s counterclaims &#8220;assert[ed] copyright infringement and a <strong><em>gallimaufry</em></strong> of other federal and state-law causes of action. &#8221; (Emphasis added.)</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Gallimaufry.  Merriam-Webster Online <a href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gallimaufry">states</a> that it&#8217;s of Middle French origin and means &#8220;hodgepodge.&#8221;  In the context of pleading, what a wonderful word.  Of course, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure were intended to permit liberal joinder of claims and defenses. Thus, the Rules (such as Rules <a href="http://www.law.cornell.edu/rules/frcp/Rule8.htm">8</a> and <a href="http://www.law.cornell.edu/rules/frcp/Rule18.htm">18</a>) were designed with hodgepodgery in mind, subject to limits such as those in Rule <a href="http://www.law.cornell.edu/rules/frcp/Rule11.htm">11</a>. Thus, to an extent, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure <em>are </em>Federal Rules of Gallimaufry.</p>
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		<title>Courtrooms, Razrs, and ringtones</title>
		<link>http://digitalgarbage.net/2007/01/01/courtrooms-razrs-and-ringtones/</link>
		<comments>http://digitalgarbage.net/2007/01/01/courtrooms-razrs-and-ringtones/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 2007 06:48:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ira Nathenson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Communications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Courts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cell phones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Procedure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Photography]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitalgarbage.net/2007/01/01/courtrooms-razrs-and-ringtones/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[New Year&#8217;s Resolution: catching up on my blogging. Along those lines, my St. Thomas colleague Fred Light brought to my attention last term to an interesting administrative order from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida. &#8230; <a href="http://digitalgarbage.net/2007/01/01/courtrooms-razrs-and-ringtones/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="right"><img id="image66" src="http://digitalgarbage.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/01/razr.jpg" alt="razr.jpg" hspace="10" width="250" height="188" align="left" /></p>
<p>New Year&#8217;s Resolution: catching up on my blogging.  Along those lines, my St. Thomas colleague Fred Light brought to my attention last term to an interesting administrative order from the <a href="http://www.flsd.uscourts.gov/">United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida</a>.</p>
<p>The order, entitled <a onclick="popUp('/viewer/viewer.asp?file=/adminorders/2006-16~Cellular%20Phone%20and%20Electronic%20Equipment%20Usage%20in%20the%20Courthouse.pdf','Viewer',640,480); return false" href="http://www.flsd.uscourts.gov/viewer/viewer.asp?file=/adminorders/2006-16~Cellular%20Phone%20and%20Electronic%20Equipment%20Usage%20in%20the%20Courthouse.pdf">In re: Cellular Phone and Electronic Equipment Usage in the Courthouse</a>, addresses legitimate concerns over the presence and use of cell phones &#8212; and particularly camera phones &#8212; in the courtroom.  It designates persons who can bring cell or camera phones to court but warns that &#8220;[n]o cellular phones of any kind may be used in a courtroom or jury deliberations room and no photographs of any kind may be taken in any federal courthouse facility.&#8221;  Penalties for violations include 30 days in jail and/or a fine of $5000 and/or punishment for contempt of court.</p>
<p>Woe to the first person in a Miami courtroom whose Motorola Razr blares out Iron Butterfly&#8217;s <a class="l" onmousedown="return clk(this.href,'','','res','4','')" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida"><span style="color: #551a8b;">In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida</span></a> as a ringtone.</p>
<p>Thanks to <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/thewildrover/202616133/">dreamingyakker</a> at Flickr, who licensed the photo through this <a href="http://reative commons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/">Creative Commons</a> license.</p>
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